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Butylene Glycol

Characteristics

INCI
Butylene Glycol
IUPAC
Butane-1,3-Diol (Cas No. 107-88-0/ Ec No. 203-529-7) (R)-(-)-Butane-1,3-Diol” (Cas No. 6290-03-5/ Ec No. 228-532-0)
Functions
humectant, masking, skin conditioning, solvent, viscosity controlling
Irritancy
0 / 5
Comedogen.
1 / 5

Who it's for

Skin Type
▲ Dry ▲ Oily ▲ Combination ▲ Normal ▲ Sensitive ▲ Acne-Prone
Face Concern
▲ Hydration
Body Concern
▲ Dryness
Hair Concern
▲ Flaky scalp ▲ Hydration
Application Area
▲ Face ▲ Body ▲ Hair ▲ Scalp ▲ Eyes ▲ Lips

Description

Butylene glycol, or let’s just call it BG, is a multi-tasking colorless, syrupy liquid. It’s a great pick for creating a nice feeling product.  

BG’s main job is usually to be a solvent for the other ingredients. Other tasks include helping the product to absorb faster and deeper into the skin (penetration enhancer), making the product spread nicely over the skin (slip agent), and attracting water(humectant) into the skin.

It’s an ingredient whose safety hasn’t been questioned so far by anyone (at least not that we know about). BG is approved by Ecocert and is also used enthusiastically in natural products. BTW, it’s also a food additive. 

Frequently Asked Questions about Butylene Glycol

What is butylene glycol in skincare?
Butylene glycol is a small alcohol commonly used in cosmetics as a solvent, humectant, and texture booster. It helps formulas feel lighter and spread more easily, and it can also help attract and hold water in the skin.
What are the benefits of butylene glycol for skin?
Butylene glycol can help keep skin products from feeling too thick or sticky while supporting hydration by binding water. It also helps other ingredients dissolve and spread more evenly, which can improve how a formula performs on the skin.
Is butylene glycol safe for skin?
Butylene glycol is generally considered safe and is used widely in skincare and makeup. Most people tolerate it well, though very sensitive skin can sometimes react to almost any ingredient, especially in leave-on products.
Can butylene glycol irritate skin or cause side effects?
Butylene glycol is usually well tolerated, but it can occasionally cause mild irritation, redness, or stinging in people with very sensitive or compromised skin. True allergies are uncommon, and the risk is lower when it is used at typical cosmetic concentrations.
How is butylene glycol different from propylene glycol?
Both ingredients are used as solvents and humectants, but butylene glycol is often considered a bit less irritating for some users. They serve similar functions in formulas, though the final effect depends more on the overall product than on one ingredient alone.

Products with Butylene Glycol (53 096 total)

Hair
Face Care
Body Care
Synonyms
- Butylene Glycol — Butylene Glycol ? Butylene Glycol "Butylene Glycol "Butylene Glycol" (And)1,3 Butylene glycol (And)Butylene Glycol (Aqua, Eau)Butylene Glycol (Bg) Butylene Glycol (Clary) Butylene Glycol (Cytovector Ferulic) Butylene Glycol (Germinated) Butylene Glycol [] Butylene Glycol [Butylene Glycol *Butylene Glycol